Dual-use AI and gaming desktop

HP OMEN 45L RTX 5090 Desktop

HP · Verified 2026-07-23

From $5,499

Gaming desktop repurposed for AI. RTX 5090 with 32GB VRAM at competitive price. Best for users who want AI + gaming.

Main limitation: Consumer-grade support; not ISV certified; limited multi-GPU
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Key Specifications

SpecificationValue
Form FactorFull-tower
GPUNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
GPU Count1
VRAM per GPU32
Total Accelerator Memory32
Memory Architecturededicated VRAM (GDDR7)
GPU Memory TypeGDDR7
System RAM128
RAM TypeDDR5
CPUIntel Core Ultra 9 285K
CPU Cores24
Primary Storage4096
Storage TypeNVMe SSD
Power Supply1200
Coolingliquid cooling (patented chamber)
OSWindows 11 Pro
Linux SupportYes (community)
Windows SupportYes
WSL SupportYes
CUDA SupportYes
Metal SupportNo
Warranty1
Onsite SupportNo
Release Year2025

What Models Can It Run?

Calculated estimates using weight-only memory analysis at Q4 (4-bit) quantization. Actual requirements vary by framework, context length, and runtime overhead. See methodology.

ModelParamsRequired VRAM (Q4)Fits in 32GB?
Llama 3.1 8B 8B 5.52 GB ✓ Yes
Llama 3.1 70B 70B 37.14 GB ✗ No
Llama 3.2 1B 1B 2 GB ✓ Yes
Llama 3.2 3B 3B 3.01 GB ✓ Yes
Qwen 2.5 7B 7B 5.01 GB ✓ Yes
Qwen 2.5 14B 14B 8.53 GB ✓ Yes
Qwen 2.5 32B 32B 18.06 GB ✓ Yes
Qwen 2.5 72B 72B 38.14 GB ✗ No
Mistral 7B 7B 5.01 GB ✓ Yes
Mixtral 8x7B 46.7B 25.44 GB ✓ Yes
DeepSeek R1 7B 7B 5.01 GB ✓ Yes
DeepSeek R1 32B 32B 18.06 GB ✓ Yes
DeepSeek R1 70B 70B 37.14 GB ✗ No
Phi-3 Medium 14B 14B 8.53 GB ✓ Yes
Gemma 2 9B 9B 6.02 GB ✓ Yes
Gemma 2 27B 27B 15.05 GB ✓ Yes
Stable Diffusion XL 6.6B 4.81 GB ✓ Yes
Flux.1 Dev 12B 7.52 GB ✓ Yes
Flux.1 Schnell 12B 7.52 GB ✓ Yes

Max model size: 34B class models (~57B params at Q4). These are calculated estimates, not measured results.

Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Linux support
  • Windows support

Cons

  • Limited accelerator memory (32GB) — 70B models require multi-GPU or offloading
  • Consumer-grade support; not ISV certified; limited multi-GPU

Compare with Other Workstations

Apple Mac Studio M2 Ultra (192GB) Apple Mac Studio M2 Ultra (64GB) ArsenalPC MES2X Dual RTX 5090 AI Workstation BIZON G3000 G2 (1x RTX 5090) BIZON G3000 G2 (4x RTX 5090) BOXX APEXX 8R (1x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell) Custom Dual RTX 4090 Training Workstation Custom RTX 5090 AI Workstation (Value Build)

Sources & Verification

Primary source: HP OMEN 45L Product Page

https://www.hp.com/us-en/shop/pdp/omen-45l-gaming-desktop

Verification date: 2026-07-23

Data quality: Vendor specification — from manufacturer datasheet. No hands-on testing was performed.