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GeForce RTX 3080 10GB vs GeForce RTX 3090 for Local AI

Quick answer: The RTX 3090's 24GB versus the RTX 3080's 10GB is the widest capacity gap in the used market — model selection, not speed, is the decision.

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Which GPU is better for local AI workloads?

The 3080's 10GB handles 8B models and SD 1.5 but strains on SDXL; the 3090 runs 32B LLMs at Q4 comfortably. The 3080's 760 GB/s bandwidth is respectable, but capacity rules inference. Used 3090 pricing reflects its AI demand.

Spec comparison: what actually differs

The table below is computed live from our hardware database. Positive deltas favor the GeForce RTX 3080 10GB.

SpecificationGeForce RTX 3080 10GBGeForce RTX 3090Difference
VRAM 10 24 -58%
Memory bandwidth 760 936 -19%
Memory type GDDR6X GDDR6X —
Memory bus 320 384 —
TDP 320 350 -9%
CUDA cores 8704 10496 -17%
Architecture Ampere Ampere —
Launch MSRP $699 $1,499 -53%
Street price $699 $1,499 -53%

Specs from our sourced product database. See how we source data.

What about price?

Launch MSRP: $699 (3080) versus $1499 (3090). Used prices vary; check current listings.

Which one should you buy for LLMs and image generation?

NVIDIA · 2020

GeForce RTX 3080 10GB

Buy a cheap used 3080 for 8B/SD1.5 budgets.

Full specs & benchmarks →
NVIDIA · 2020

GeForce RTX 3090

Buy the used 3090 — the budget 24GB standard.

Full specs & benchmarks →

Is it faster for LLM inference?

8B class both; 14B/32B only on 3090.

How does it handle image generation?

SDXL marginal on 10GB; comfortable on 24GB.

Which AI models fit on each card?

Computed from our model VRAM database at Q4 quantization: GeForce RTX 3080 10GB has 10 GB, GeForce RTX 3090 has 24 GB.

Fit only on the GeForce RTX 3090 (24 GB)

K2 Horizon 36B A4B (MoVA) ✓ Ornith 1.5 35B A3B ✓ Qwen3.6-35B-A3B ✓ Nex N2.5 Mini ✓ K2 Horizon 32B ✓ Edge0 35B A3B (preview) ✓ Qwen-AgentWorld-35B-A3B ✓ Agnes 3.0 Flash ✓ DeepSeek R1-Distill 32B ✓ Qwen 3 32B ✓ Qwen2 5 Coder 32B ✓ Olmo 3 32B Think ✓ Gemma 4 31B IT ✓ Xing4.0-29B-A4B ✓ Qwen3 30B A3B ✓ Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct ✓ Granite 4.2 30B ✓ Qwen3.8-27B ✓ Qwen3.5-27B ✓ Qwen3.6-27B ✓ Gemma 3 27B ✓ Wan 2.2 (A14B & TI2V-5B) ✓ OUI 1 ✓ Gemma 4 26B A4B IT ✓ Mistral Small 3.2 24B ✓ Devstral Small 2 24B Instruct ✓ Magistral-Small-2509 ✓ Gpt Oss 20B ✓ Maple Preview ✓

Fit on both cards

Ling Mini 2.0 Deepseek R1 Distill Qwen 14B Qwen3 14B Confucius4-T3PO WebWorld-14B ContextPilot 14B Phi 4 Phi 3 Medium Ministral 3 14B Instruct Ministral 3 14B Reasoning Gemma 3 12B Mellum 2.1 Thinking FLUX.1 dev Gemma 4 12B IT Ornith 1.5 9B OxCoder 9B Gemma 2 9B K2 Horizon 7B NeoHorse 1 9B Ministral 3 8B Reasoning Ministral 3 8B Instruct Granite 4.2 8B LFM2.5 8B A1B Qwen 3 8B ALoDLM 8B Deepseek R1 Distill Llama 8B Llama 3.1 8B Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large Gemma 4 E4B IT Edge0 8B A1B (preview) Ling-3.0-tiny Qwen2 5 7B ZGCM-1 7B Mistral 7B V03 Gemma 4 E2B IT K2 Horizon 3.7B Gemma 3 4B Ministral 3 3B Reasoning NeoHorse 1 4B Nanbeige4.2 3B Spark X2.5 4B Qwen3 4B Ministral 3 3B Instruct Granite 4.2 3B Stable Diffusion XL 1.0 Llama 3 2 3B Granite Swash 3B A600M LFM2.5 2.6B MiniCPM5 2B Qwen3 1 7B Spark X2.5 1.7B Whisper large-v3 Llama 3 2 1B K2 Horizon 0.9B Coqui XTTS-v2 Qwen3 0 6B GPT-X3 150M

Q4_K_M-equivalent sizes; context and quantization choices shift real limits. Check each model page for full quantization tables.

Frequently asked questions

3080 vs 3090 for LLMs?

3090: 24GB holds 32B at Q4 while the 3080's 10GB stops near 8B. The 3080 suits budget image generation with SD 1.5.

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